#maya

ramnath@nerdpol.ch

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The #Six #Enemies of The #Mind ( #Arishadvarga / #Shadripu)
These are the fundamental tenets of #Kali-yuga ( The #Dark-Age)

#kama — lust, craze, desire
#krodha — anger, hatred
#lobha — greed, miserliness, narrow minded
#moha — delusory emotional attachment
#mada — pride, stubborn mindedness
#matsarya — envy, jealousy, show or vanity, and pride
According to #Hindu #scriptures, these #bind the #soul to the #cycle of #birth and #death and keep it confined in this material world (confines of #Maya or relative existence). Especially the first three are said to pave the way towards #hell. The first two bring about difficult experiences we face in our lives.

No matter how powerful, rich, successful or outwardly happy we are, we cannot be considered mature if we have not conquered these six #internal #enemies.

In fact, #SanātanaDharma says that we will never be truly #happy and #peaceful #within our #hearts unless we defeat these six enemies — the ‘ #Shadripus.’

https://medium.com/brah-ma/the-six-enemies-of-the-mind-arishadvarga-shadripu-d44fb460a12

spektrum@anonsys.net
taz@squeet.me

Umstrittenener Tren Maya in Mexiko: Von oben durchgedrückt

Mexikos scheidender Präsident nimmt bei einem Mega-Eisenbahnprojekt keine Rücksicht auf die Indigenrn. Einst war er ein Hoffnungsträger auch für sie.#AndrésManuelLópezObrador #Mexiko #Zug #Indigene #Maya #Amerika #Politik
Umstrittenener Tren Maya in Mexiko: Von oben durchgedrückt

ramnath@nerdpol.ch

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#Shatbhisha #Nakshatra According to #Astrology

They are being administered by the Lord of rings. In this nakshatra, #Saturn's planetary power alongside the godlikeness of #Varuna represents the profound and recuperating of the locals. This nakshatra is additionally influenced by the lunar hub of #Rahu. They are additionally called #veiling #star that includes fundamental qualities of otherworldliness and clandestine vision other than recuperating.

Shatbhisha Nakshatra

They are represented by a vacant circle which is addressing this nakshatra relating to the domain of non-existent discernment in Hindi this term is alluded to as #Maya. The locals are extremely disposed to investigating the obscure ways of thinking and secrets of the world. They likewise adore pondering and paying attention to #bhajans since they are exceptionally profound individuals. The individuals who are brought into the world under this nakshatra are #Freedom lovers and they have an autonomous #free #existence. Ordinarily, they get charmed with riddles and games and love exploring different imaginative stuff and plunge profound into the lower part of anything they are keen on.

Shatbhisha Natchathiram

They are known as clandestine star that centers around strange powers of life. They could have an estranged and separated existence and experience the ill effects of melancholy. Generally speaking, the locals of this nakshatra are honored with genuine and honest nature, keen, and aggressive nature.

Lord of Shatbhisha Nakshatra

Shatbhisha nakshatra master is known to be Lord Varuna who is viewed as the divinity of this nakshatra, the God of inestimable regulation, grandiose sea, sky, and is likewise one of the Adityas. They are available in the 24th situation out of 27 #nakshatras which are related to the star #Aquarii. It is represented by the planet Rahu.

Shatbhisha Nakshatra Famous Personalities

Numerous prestigious individuals were brought into the world under this nakshatra as their introduction to the world star and acquired ubiquity on the planet and procured a ton of names and popularity. Shatbhisha nakshatra's big names are known to be Govind Arun Ahuja, Pat Ryan, Kajol Devgan, Cindy Crawford, Waneeda Rahman, and some more.

Shatbhisha Nakshatra Pada 1

The first pada position of this nakshatra is falling in the Sagittarius Navamsha that is administered by the planet Jupiter. Here and they remain extremely relaxed and show a light-hearted demeanor however they stay hopeful in their life. They are extremely kind and liberal in nature and will in general get cheated effectively since they are exceptionally legitimate.

Shatbhisha Nakshatra Pada 2

The second pada position of this nakshatra is falling in the Capricorn Navamsha that is administered by the planet Saturn. Here, they are a lot of aggressive in nature with their pragmatic disposition towards life. They will arrive at the stepping stool of progress with their hard exertion and assurance.

Shatbhisha Nakshatra Pada 3

The third place of this nakshatra is falling in their Aquarius Navamsha which is administered by the planet Saturn. The people who are brought into the world in this nakshatra are having areas of strength a sense since their farsighted. Here and there they are having terrible attitudes and it becomes challenging for them to control their resentment and that can be extremely risky for them. They ought to zero in on controlling their annoyance and forceful nature in any other way they could turn unusual.

Shatbhisha Nakshatra Pada 4

The fourth pada position of this nakshatra is falling in the Pisces Navamsha that is administered by the planet Jupiter. This position essentially focuses on empathy and mending. The people who are brought into the world under this nakshatra are exceptionally empathetic in nature and they are having extraordinary recuperating energies. The locals could get dependent on inebriation with adverse consequences for the planet.

Shatbhisha Nakshatra Zodiac Sign

This nakshatra is known to be a gigantic one. The people who are brought into the world under this nakshatra are having areas of strength in a sense and they are still up in the air and confident people not set in stone their objectives and desires throughout everyday life. They are very forceful and necessities to control their annoyance and brutal nature. Their Zodiac sign is known to be Aquarius.

https://bejandaruwalla.com/blogs/astrology/shatbhisha-nakshatra

ramnath@nerdpol.ch

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Yellow Star is one of the 20 archetypes to be celebrated by the Maya in their #Tzolkin sacred count. The 20 day signs are represented on our fingers and toes, and the journey through their images tells a creation mythology. Each of us is born on a day of the Tzolkin, and belong accordingly to one of the 20 ‘tribes’ and its teachings. We may embody the ancient icon described in the Mayan stellae – the stone carvings of their temples – or relate to the modernized language of the Tzolkin as channeled by Dr. Jose Arguelles. Through emersion in the calendar count, we can find our own correlations between self and the core images of the day signs. By meditating on the words, images, and our own perceptions of Tzolkin birth energy, we can find another awakening to ourselves and how we relate to the world.

Yellow Star in its Mayan origins specifically salutes #Venus, a celestial jewel so bright it can be seen in day and night skies. Presumably the Maya could not delineate between stars – burning orbs – and planets – solid mass brightly reflecting the sun’s glow, and so when we celebrate Yellow Star we also include both: any glint, spark, that dots the darkened sky.

The #Maya revered Venus for the power of its #shine, more pointedly than its prettiness. They chose their entry into battle based on its placement and ascent. When Venus shone fiercely, so did a warrior. It portended victory, or at minimum virility, and the best chance for triumph. When we contemplate Yellow Star, we might see pure beauty more than the charge of solar strength. For modern audiences, the sky’s truest star power comes straight from the sun. Venus is diminutive, delicate, charming by comparison – that emblem of beauty reserved for pretty women and children in a male chauvinist world.

Yellow Star people get to have it both ways. They can be exceptionally able to present themselves as naturalistically lovely in the world: an artistic flair, great personal grooming and style, a talent for interior design so that they exist seamlessly as a central object of beauty surrounded by so many others. They can also have the essential vibrancy that we call ‘beauty within,’ on fire with life force, burning as a beacon for others to follow and imitate.

This two-fold paradigm means that sometimes they are reflecting the sun against their face, and sometimes have the sun at their core. Either way, their nature is to be bright a point of illumination within darkness. They know how to situate themselves where their beauty stands out and serves best to guide and inspire. Sometimes that’s where it’s all dejected and depressive hardship – they volunteer in rough terrain, help causes of the downtrodden – and sometimes it’s among a sea of other splendid light-givers. Not so much in between, an average or haphazard life, unchanging. Like their namesake, Yellow Star people are ever on a smooth moving circuit through life experience, unafraid of the unknown, and probably received like a light ambassador most places they turn up, at minimum appreciated for their grace and good looks.

Yellow Star is diminutive of Yellow Sun, the big star we also venerate in the Tzolkin. It’s like a sun-seed, or an heir waiting to become the emperor with all the potential for that grandeur. Yellow Star people don’t get overly preoccupied with big concepts like enlightenment, divinity, being on fire for the heavenly presences. Yellow Star people like being the ambassadors of the sun and representing that larger light field wherever they go, with less pressure to figure it all out for those following, offering every answer. They like to shine, have attention, fill people’s dark voids with joy, hope, and something special to gaze upon. But they don’t force a hard sell about seeking and attaining the light. Rather their presence is spell-binding: be here now in this beauty.

If it sounds a bit etheric, that’s because Yellow Star people are often burning embers occupying outer space. They live in the sky with the other spots of brilliance, like angels or shooting streaks of inspiration. Of course, Venus is a planet, a solid mass, only reflecting the sun. Here the Yellow Star is a bit of a charlatan, happy to seem like a small sun swirling close when their resilient glow is just a power far outside and away that plays off the blank canvas of their features.

Going back to the idea of war, Yellow Star people can have an imperious beauty, a prettiness that also forces confrontation. It doesn’t sit simply like the petals of a flower, but moves and agitates and reacts like a lithe animal. Yellow Star calls you to your power, emboldens you, dares you to find the fire inside you, or to face the sun and absorb its light. Don’t disappear into the darkness, don’t be outside the star sheen of the night sky, be a part. Join the army of light bearers, have sunlight as your standard even as you enter its shadows.

Yellow Star’s action – its direction in life – is to beautify. Any environment benefits with light and enchantment from this tribe’s spark. Yellow Star people will actively seek to improve the look and feel of spaces they enter, and anyone there will absorb or reflect the glow that they emanate. Harmony is another form of beauty, so it’s not all visuals, looks, surface sheen. The tribe also calms, softens, sweetens with its presence. The mission of a Yellow Star is to improve life through making it more potent and virile (on fire from within), and more de-light-ful, shiny, brilliant (making sure you capture some of the sunshine they reflect).

Yellow Star’s power – its offering to strengthen us in turn – is elegance. There’s just nothing rough and clumsy here, only movements with poise and grace. This is like the trajectory of Venus through the more fixed constellations, bedazzling different mythic creatures on its tour around the sun. It slips by, elevates what it passes with its pretty features, must sail on. There’s not a lot of fiery confrontation in Yellow Star, even if its nature is the flame. It has a palatable amount of intensity, meted out in pulses of pretty light, enough to make us want to stay close, share this gentle form of receiving enlightenment, see our dark phases have sparkle.

Yellow Star has the essence of art. So much of Yellow Star demands an audience, someone to wish upon them, aim for them, feel their power. They are like works of art to gaze upon, study closely, aspire to imitate. They are like artists themselves, creating objects to brighten the landscape of dull, muted moods and heavy metal machinery. A Yellow Star passage will be full of pretty things that we suddenly can’t help but remark upon: life is beautiful. Yellow Star people embody, attain, produce a beautiful life. Again, it can be surface, a bit of the sun caught in their visage. Or it can be from the very center-point of their warm heart. There are giant stars and lesser stars, of all different gaseous colors. But what they share is our attraction to them, our sense of solace in untouchably precious light and pretty orbs.

Yellow Star is antipodal, opposite, to White Mirror. White Mirror is a sacrificial act or offering that clears space for us to directly behold divinity. Yellow Star is so far from any sense of loss, even one that begets a greater gift. Yellow Star is a gemstone, making us feel blessed, endowed, when it appears before us. Both lead us to the sun, however, on different paths. Yellow Star’s is direct, unobstructed but possibly the easier way with some vanity and superficiality intact. White Mirror’s is violent and heartbreaking, a public feat of intense bravery, where we are carved into a posture of humility, surrender. Even if it’s not literal, at its essence White Mirror is joining god more fully when our fear and resistance is cut away. Yellow Star people benefit from the embrace of something so raw, rigorous and drawn from the shadows. It makes them more balanced.

Yellow Star is analogous, supported by Blue Monkey. Children like to see count stars, sing about stars, see the first one that blooms from the dusk sky. Blue Monkey is the child self, the inherent magician with a wild imagination that is under all the layers of aging through a human lifetime. Blue Monkey likes beautiful things to collect and display, simple treasures, more than what their undeveloped minds can’t process like dark parental moods and societal trauma. They gaze upon the stars and all is soothed for a while. Yellow Star likes an audience, and children – the Blue Monkey essence – offer that easily, a spellbound lot. Yellow Star likes being the benevolent center of attention, basking in the ease of just being aglow. No logic and reason demanded, just a spark to dispel darkness.

Yellow Star has a mystical, occult relationship to Red Skywalker. Easily, they are both launched into the heavens, one as a fixture the other as passerby. They bounce mystery off one another like a sailor who meets the sea, or better: the mermaid in its swells. Red Skywalker is a day-tripper mostly, entering a light blue expanse where stars give way to clouds and the sun’s supremacy. The stars are not a focal point when the greatest sun-star has supremacy. In this way Red Skywalker is unfazed by Yellow Star, more objective and unfawning. Really, when Red Skywalker enters the sky it becomes a star itself, this is how humans access the heavens through a prophet’s eyes. Yellow Star finds an ambassador from earth who is at heart her equal, another figure with five points who lights up the dark. Their occult intimacy is much like falling in love.

If you are guided Yellow Star, you are drawn to beauty in all forms, and the clear order of it, light backdropped by dark, not ignorant of each but your attention always on the luminescence. You might be called routinely to tribal wars – expressions of your strength, power and fearlessness – but they are in service not of human hungers, but the sun god’s ultimate enterprise of creating harmony.

Kin:228

#YELLOW-RESONANT-STAR

Tone: 7 Resonant
Inspiring * Attunement * Channel

Tribe: 8 Star
Beautify * Art * Elegance

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#'mayan - 1 akbal

#Haab - 11 chen

Yellow Resonant Star
Green Central Castle of Enchantment
Earth family- Signal Clan- Blood
I channel in order to beautify
Inspiring art
I seal the store of elegance
With the resonant tone of attunement
I am guided by the power of universal fire

waynerad@diasp.org

"Over the past few decades, evidence has built that the Maya of Central America extensively used a mercury-containing compound for decoration and art. Mercury was so prevalent that archaeological sites are still heavily contaminated today. Tellingly, scientists reported that two water reservoirs in the heart of the ancient city of Tikal contained toxic levels of mercury, raising the possibility that the Maya suffered adverse health effects."

The "mercury-containing compound" they are referring to is cinnabar, which is mercury sulfide.

The Maya coveted mercury. It may have hastened their downfall.

#futurology #archaeology #chemistry #maya

ramnath@nerdpol.ch

Yellow Star is your Conscious Self - who you are and who you are becoming.

You are a starseed! You contain a holographic 'seed packet' of your evolution into the Mind of Light and the energy that directs you toward wholeness. This resonance offers an expanded view of the larger self and new ways of perceiving reality. Through self-acceptance, you are gifted with this journey. Yellow Star is ignition, like a cosmic milkweed explosion of resonant sparks. It is the launching pad from which you can hear the rumble of the rocket of your accelerated evolution.

The energy of Yellow Star may be experienced as a gentle rocking that becoes a floating and spiraling sensation, ending in a rush of feeling as you move into expanded reality. This sensation has been described as gently cascading fireworks, shimmering burst on the tapesty of Creation. Cascade into this unchartged perspective. Flow on the cosmic winds wherever Divinity directs, arching back to this reality wth a new experience of self.

Yellow Star's starseeded gift is the revelation of the harmony that unites all things. Instead of just aspiring to be harmonious, become harmony. Practice harmony not just as an abstraction, but as a living reality. This practice blends different energies, thoughts, people, and processes. Act on intuitive guidance as to what to combine and when. As you begin to follow your heart, you will know the feeling of being on the return path to the stars.

Yellow Star offers you the ability to hold a greatly expanded focus, a unity of awareness that encompasses aspects of the larger constellation of self. An example of this would be a simultaneous awareness of the desires of the existential self and the truth of the Essence Self. This star harmony encompasses the greatly enlarged perspective of your starseeded self, the part within you that holds the potential of your greatest destiny.

Unlike the preceding 7 tones, which were seperate and distinct, Yellow Star begins a more complex harmonic series as it completes the preceding octave. On a spiritual level, Yellow Star begins the development of higher being. The fundamental tones that occur in this series are of a more expanded frequency than those of the preceding seven tones. In this new octave, there is alignment in the harmonies of Earth and the harmonies of the stars that are now being sounded on Earth. Yellow Star is the first in a series of star harmonies that evoke accelerated growth of the starseed potential within you.

Yellow Star is also your Higher Self & Guide. (you are guided by your own power doubled)

The number for Yellow Star is eight, the number of harmonic resonance, the infinity symbol. Yellow Star is the harmonic overtone that can show you the return path to the stars. Through attunement to Yellow Star, the whole universe becomes your keyboard and orchestra. You are the player and the played, the dancer and the danced.

The harmonic wisdom that Yellow Star embodies is twfold. The first is wavelength fundamental, or the root tone in a harmonic series. Unlike the preceding tones, which were seperate and distinct, Yellow Star begins a more complex harmonic series as it completes the preceding octave. On a spiritual level, Yellow Star begins the development of higher being. The fundamental tones that occur in this series are of a more expanded frequency that those of the preceding seven tones. In this new octave, there is an alignment in the harmonies of Earth and the harmonies of the stars that are now being sounded on Earth. Yellow Star is the first in a series of star harmonies that evoke accelerated growth of the starseed potential within you.

The second aspect of Yellow Star's haronic wisdom is the use of beneficial combinations. In order to create harmony with serveral different notes, it is helpful to understand which combinations of notes will work well together. All of the prior seven archetypes have provided lessons and tools that make up the component parts of the chord. Beneficial combinations are created not by the mind but from the heart and divine guidance. To receive these beneficial combinations, access the innocence and wisdom of your divine nature.

#Kin: 128

#YELLOW-SPECTRAL-STAR

Tone: 11 Spectral
Releasing * Liberation * Dissolve

Tribe: 8 Star
Beautify * Art * Elegance

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#maya #tzolkin - 5 akbal

#Haab - 11 sotz

Yellow Spectral Star
Blue Western Castle of Burning
Earth family- Signal Clan- Blood
I dissolve in order to beautify
Releasing art
I seal the store of elegance
With the spectral tone of liberation
I am guided by my own power doubled

nowisthetime@pod.automat.click

https://www.popularmechanics.com/science/archaeology/a43645858/how-the-mayan-calendar-works/

Scientists Finally Solved the Mystery of #How the #Mayan #Calendar #Works
The Mayan calendar's 819-day cycle has confounded scholars for decades, but new research shows how it matches up to planetary cycles over a 45-year span. That's a much broader view of the tricky calendar than anyone previously tried to take.

In a study published in the journal Ancient Mesoamerica, two Tulane University scholars highlighted how researchers never could quite explain the 819-day count calendar until they broadened their view.
"Although prior research has sought to show planetary connections for the 819-day count, its four-part, color-directional scheme is too short to fit well with the synodic periods of visible planets," the study authors write.

"By increasing the calendar length to 20 periods of 819-days a pattern emerges in which the synodic periods of all the visible planets commensurate with station points in the larger 819-day calendar."
That means the Mayans took a 45-year view of planetary alignment and coded it into a calendar that has left modern scholars scratching their heads in wonder.

While ancient Mayan culture offered various calendar types, the one that baffled scholars the most was this 819-day calendar discovered in glyphic texts. Researchers have long believed this calendar was associated with planetary movements, especially the synodic periods — when a planet appears visually to return to the same location in the sky, as seen from Earth — of key planets. However, each planet moves quite differently and matching up multiple planets into an 819-day span didn't seem to make sense.

But it does when you look at it over 16,380 days (roughly 45 years), not just 819 days. That's a total of 20 x 819-day timelines.

#Mercury was always the starting point for the tricky timeline because its synodic period — 117 days — matches nicely into 819. From there, though, we need to start extrapolating out the 819 number, and if you chart 20 cycles of 819 days, you can fit every key planet into the mix.

And #Mars may be the kicker for the overall length. With a 780-day synodic period, 21 periods match exactly to 16,380, or 20 cycles of 819 days. #Venus needs seven periods to match five 819-day counts, #Saturn has 13 periods to fit with six 819-day counts, and #Jupiter 39 periods to hit 19 x 819-counts.
"Rather than limit their focus to any one planet," the authors write,

"the #Maya #astronomers who created the 819-day count envisioned it as a larger calendar system that could be used for predictions of all the visible planet's synod periods, as well as commensuration points with their cycles in the Tzolk'in and Calendar Round."

ramnath@nerdpol.ch

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#Chitra #Nakshatra in #Astrology
The deity of this Nakshatra is #Vishwakarma, or #Tvashtar, who was the divine architect. He has the power to beautify, to cause illusion or #Maya, almost like creating magic. This Nakshatra is a very fertile Nakshatra for growth or success. It is the star of opportunity.

Vishwakarma created the city of Dwarka, Sudarshan Chakra of Lord Krishna, Trishul of Lord Shiva and Indraprastha city for Pandavas. He also created the vehicle of Kubera called Pushpaka Vimana. He is said to have a twin brother who is opposite Indra. His brother is the negative energy side of the natives in this Nakshatra.

There is a mythological story that to defeat a demon, Lord Vishnu took the avatar of a woman and had a child, Hariharasudan, with Lord Shiva. Harisudan was supposed to kill that demon. A king and queen found this baby Hariharsudan in a forest and raised him.

When he grew up, the queen didn’t want him to be the heir to the throne. So, she pretended to have an illness and sent him to fetch milk from a tigress, saying it was the cure. The queen thought that he would be eaten by the tigress and die in the forest. He goes to the forest and returns, riding on a tigress. The queen then realises that he is not an ordinary human being but divine. So it is believed that the natives under this Nakshatra have the power to defeat the negativity in them with Harihara Shakti.

The symbol of this Nakshatra is #pearl. In the zodiac wheel, Chitra Nakshatra is connected to the Virgo & Libra signs.
https://www.mypandit.com/astrology/nakshatras-constellations/chitra

ramnath@nerdpol.ch

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=92GlmgxEIzc&ab_channel=AnandaShreeAstrology

Feb 18-19 Potent #New #Moon | How to harness the power of #Shivaratri | #VedicAstrology + Tarot
Book a reading with Kari: https://anandastrology.com/services
Calculate your Vedic Birth Star: https://anandastrology.com/

The new moon of Feb 19 (11:06 pm PT) has a potent dose of #spiritual #energy.

Following just after the sacred night Lord #Shiva – Maha Shivarati– this is a potent new moon for letting go of the past and turning inward.

The new moon will be in the area of the sky called Shatabhisha in Vedic Astrology, the “veiling star” which has the power to veil (and unveil) mysteries. It’s said that Lord Shiva burns through the veil of #illusion called #maya when he opens his third eye on this dark new moon.

read more: https://anandastrology.com/feb-new-moon-harnessing-the-spiritual-power-of-maha-shivaratri-vedic-astrology

dudababel@diaspora-fr.org

Le Guatemala: 500 ans d’horreurs, et maintenant ?

En 1945, Juan José Arévalo, le président nouvellement élu, instaure une nouvelle ère d’investissements sociaux, ainsi qu’un code du travail et le droit de grève, et fonde un institut indigéniste. En juin 1954, son successeur Jacobo Árbenz Guzmán instaure une taxe sur les exportations et décide une réforme agraire qui oblige entre autres la United Fruit Company à céder une partie importante de ses terres en friche.

Un coup d’État est mis sur pied au cours d’une réunion entre le président Dwight D. Eisenhower et les frères Dulles, respectivement numéro 1 de la CIA et du département d’Etat, par ailleurs tout deux actionnaires de United Fruit, installant une junte militaire. Plus de 9000 sympathisants du gouvernement Arbenz sont assassinés ou emprisonnés dans les mois qui suivent le coup d’État. La réforme agraire est abrogée et l’United Fruit récupère non seulement les terres dont elle avait été expropriée mais également des dizaines de milliers d’hectares de terres en friche qui avaient été distribués aux paysans.

Dès les années 60, une résistance paysanne se met en place face aux dictatures militaires qui se succèdent. Elle est soutenue par un mouvement de guérilla regroupant des militants de gauche, des officiers rebelles et de nombreux paysans. Le président Julio César Méndez Montenegro (66-70) conduit une brutale répression des organisations de gauche clandestines. Autour de 8000 assassinats politiques sont dénombrés de 66 à 68. Arrivé au pouvoir en 70, le général Carlos Manuel Arana Osorio se déclare déterminé à « transformer, s’il le faut, le pays en cimetière, pour restaurer la paix civile » : De 70 à 78, 20 000 personnes sont tuées par le régime militaire.

Même si les liens entre la dictature militaire et les US sont initialement très forts (formation des officiers, défense des intérêts de ses multinationales), l’administration Carter suspend en 77 les livraisons d’armes, passant le relai à Israël. La guerre civile aura fait 200 000 morts dont 80 % d’origine indigène et 45 000 disparus. La “Commission pour l’éclaircissement historique” attribue 93 % d’entre elles aux troupes gouvernementales et aux paramilitaires qui les appuyaient.

Après les accords de paix, le pouvoir de la nouvelle république passe de la droite conservatrice à l’extreme-droite pro-US. Le CAFTA entre en vigueur en 2003. En 2013, 2 députés sur 158 députés et 5 maires sur 333 se réclament de gauche. La Commission internationale sur l’impunité estime que plus de 25 % de l’argent des campagnes électorales provient du crime organisé.

Aujourd’hui, le Guatemala est le quatrième pays le plus inégalitaire d’Amérique latine et le neuvième au niveau mondial. Romain Migus et Cynthia Benoist nous proposent de dévelloper la situation actuelle de ce pays à l’approche des prochaines élections.

#guatemala #maya #crise #criminalité #élection #élections #impérialisme #économie #politique #démocratie

ramnath@nerdpol.ch

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#Ma #Durga is the protective form of #Shakti, burning up all ignorance, as her fiery nature energises our highest motivation.
The Devi-Mahatmya (Greatness of the Goddess) glorifies the Mother Goddess as the embodiment of the Earth, in which she sustains, nurtures and cares for all living beings.

In her transcendent state, she is the blissful Queen of the Universe who rules over all existence with majesty and grace.

“Durga” in Sanskrit means difficulty, a fort, a place that is hard to conquer, yet also indicates the means of overcoming all difficulties and gaining all difficult attainments. Durga is Durgatinashini, “the one who eliminates all difficulties and suffering.” She steers the ship of our minds through the troubled waters of samsara, the illusory world of #maya, helping us cross the ocean of ignorance. Durga as the sublime Mother Goddess shields her devotees from the turmoil of life and alleviates the most severe sorrow.

Ma Durga is the protective form of Shakti, burning up all ignorance, as her fiery nature energises our highest motivation. Her radiant wisdom dispels the darkness within us, removing inertia, turbulence and attachment. She represents the golden-red flame in the spiritual heart, where we learn to concentrate deeply in order to experience enduring meditative bliss.

Like Shiva, Ma Durga has three eyes. Her left eye (moon) represents Divine love; Her right eye (sun) represents transformative action; and Her central eye (fire) discriminating knowledge, the three aspects of the universal light.

She lifts the veils of maya that underlie our material nature – kama (desire), krodha (anger), mada (intoxication), moha (delusion), lobha (greed), ahamkara (arrogance of the ego) and matsara (jealousy). Her light steers us through the struggles we face at a soul level, helping us work through and move beyond our karmas.

Durga’s symbolism
Ma Durga’s vehicle is the regal lion, representing executive power, will and determination. Her riding the lion symbolises Shakti’s mastery over all the forces of life, reminding the devotee that one must possess unwavering strength to maneuver through the dualistic realm of the ego.

Durga carries in her numerous hands the magical weapons bestowed on her by the Devas. Each has a particular power and capacity.

  1. The conch shell represents “pranava”, the supreme mantra “Aum”, the universal sound vibration: Bow and arrow represent focused energy. By holding both bow and arrows in one hand Durga indicates her control over both aspects of energy as potential and kinetic.

  2. The thunderbolt signifies firmness and insight. The devotee of Durga must be firm like a rock in conviction. Like the thunderbolt that cuts through everything with its lightning force, without being affected itself, the devotee needs to move through every challenge without losing confidence and resolve.

  3. The half-open lotus symbolises certainty of success but not yet finality. The lotus in Sanskrit is called “pankaja” which means born of the mud. It stands for the continuous evolution of our inner consciousness amidst all negativity, want and confusion.

  4. The sudarshan chakra or discus, which spins around the index finger of the Goddess while not touching it, signifies that the entire world revolves around her dynamic presence. She uses this unfailing weapon to destroy intractable evil and produce a peaceful environment conducive to the growth of dharma.

  5. Her sword reveals discriminating knowledge (viveka), which has the sharpness of a razor-like blade. Knowledge free from all prejudice, doubts and distortions is reflected in the shimmer of its light.

  6. Durga’s trident or trishula indicates the three primary qualities of Nature as sattva (balance), rajas (energy) and tamas (inertia) – and Shakti as the remover of all the three types of pain, physical, mental and spiritual.

  7. Durga makes the gesture of fearlessness, “abhaya mudra”, granting deliverance from all possible dangers. The Universal Mother is calling her devotees: “Surrender all actions and duties unto me and I will release you from all fear, including death itself.”

https://www.vedanet.com/who-is-goddess-durga-and-why-we-celebrate-navratras/2022/